North Dakota
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Regulatory Framework
The North Dakota Department of Health (NDDoH) oversees the state's medical marijuana program through its Medical Marijuana Program (MMP) [1].
In November 2024, voters rejected Initiated Measure 5 which would have legalized cannabis in the state [8].
Legal Status
Market | Status | Statute | Year |
---|---|---|---|
Adult-Use | Illegal | North Dakota Century Code ยง 19-03.1-23 [2] | 1970s [2] |
Medical | Legal | North Dakota Compassionate Care Act [3] | 2016 |
Track-and-Trace
BioTrackTHC is the contracted seed-to-sale tracking system for North Dakota's medical marijuana program [4].
Licensing
The NDDoH issues various licenses for cannabis businesses involved in the medical marijuana program. These include: [5]
- Patient License
- Compassion Center
- Dispensary
- Manufacturing
Possession Limits
North Dakota differentiates between the amount of usable marijuana a registered qualifying patient can purchase (allowable amount) and the total amount they can possess at any given time. [7]
Stipulation | Possession Limit |
---|---|
Standard Patient | No more than 3 ounces (85.05 grams) at any time N.D.C.C. 19-24.1-01 3a(2) |
Enhanced Patient (with qualifying condition and authorization) | No more than 7.5 ounces (212.62 grams) at any time N.D.C.C. 19-24.1-01 3b(2) |
Medical Cannabis
North Dakota's Compassionate Care Act of 2016 legalized medical marijuana for patients with qualifying conditions. The NDDoH maintains a registry of qualified patients and caregivers [1].
Qualifying conditions for medical cannabis in North Dakota include, but are not limited to [5] [6]:
- Cancer
- Epilepsy
- ALS
- Crohn's disease
- PTSD
- Anxiety disorder
- Neuropathy
- Fibromyalgia
- Migraines
- Spinal stenosis or chronic back pain
- Severe or Chronic debilitating pain, disease, or medical condition
Additional Resources
- Wikipedia: Cannabis in North Dakota https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannabis_in_North_Dakota
References
- [1] https://www.hhs.nd.gov/mm
- [2] https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t19c03-1.pdf#nameddest=19-03p1-23
- [3] https://ballotpedia.org/North_Dakota_Medical_Marijuana_Legalization,_Initiated_Statutory_Measure_5_(2016)
- [4] https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/north-dakota-awards-medical-marijuana-seed-to-sale-tracking-contract-to-biotrackthc-300599350.html
- [5] https://www.hhs.nd.gov/sites/www/files/documents/DOH%20Legacy/MM/Fiscal%20Year%202023.pdf
- [6] https://www.hhs.nd.gov/mm/patients
- [7] https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t19c24-1.pdf
- [8] https://ballotpedia.org/North_Dakota_Initiated_Measure_5,_Marijuana_Legalization_Initiative_(2024)