North Carolina
Regulatory Framework
The North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS) [1] regulates the limited medical cannabis program in the state.
The Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (NCDA&CS) [2] also plays a limited role, overseeing the North Carolina Industrial Hemp Program, which regulates the cultivation and processing of hemp.
Legal Status
Market | Status | Statute | Year |
---|---|---|---|
Adult-Use | Illegal | North Carolina Controlled Substances Act (Article 5, Chapter 90) | 1971 [4] |
Medical | Limited | N.C.G.S. c. 90 § 90-95(d)(4) | 2015 [5] |
Homegrow | Illegal | North Carolina Controlled Substances Act (Article 5, Chapter 90) | 1971 [4] |
Track-and-Trace
North Carolina does not have a regulated licensed production industry and does not have a track-and-trace system [6].
Licensing
For medical cannabis, patients must register with the NCDHHS to possess cannabis extracts meeting specific THC and CBD requirements [1]. However, North Carolina's program is unlike other medical marijuana programs and does not involve issuing cultivation or dispensary licenses.
Possession Limits
Item | Possession Limit | Statute |
---|---|---|
Marijuana | Under 0.5 oz (misdemeanor) [4] | N.C.G.S. c. 90 § 90-95(d)(4) |
- | Over 0.5 oz to 1.5 oz (misdemeanor) [4] | N.C.G.S. c. 90 § 90-95(d)(4) |
- | Over 1.5 oz (felony) [4] | N.C.G.S. c. 90 § 90-95(d)(4) |
Medical Cannabis
North Carolina's program is specific to intractable epilepsy. Patients must be registered with the NCDHHS and have a written statement from a neurologist confirming their diagnosis and recommending hemp extract as a treatment [5].
Additional Resources
- Wikipedia: Cannabis in North Carolina https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannabis_in_North_Carolina
- North Carolina Secretary of State https://www.sosnc.gov/
- North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS) https://www.ncdhhs.gov
- The Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (NCDA&CS) https://www.ncagr.gov/
References
- [1] https://www.ncdhhs.gov/divisions/mental-health-developmental-disabilities-and-substance-use-services/north-carolina-drug-control-unit/epilepsy-alternative-treatment-act#7
- [2] https://www.ncagr.gov/news/press-releases/2021/08/16/nc-will-wrap-hemp-pilot-program-federal-regulatory-program-takes-effect
- [4] https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/ByArticle/Chapter_90/Article_5.html
- [5] https://www.ncleg.net/EnactedLegislation/SessionLaws/PDF/2015-2016/SL2015-154.pdf
- [6] https://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2015/Bills/House/PDF/H766v6.pdf