Maryland
Fully Integrated with METRC and compliant with Maryland Medical Cannabis Commission regulations
Currently waiting on the State to complete the roll-out of the platform.
Regulatory Framework
The Maryland Cannabis Administration (MCA) is the agency responsible for regulating the adult-use cannabis industry in Maryland [1]. MCA acts as an independent agency within the executive branch, its regulatory activities are supported by the Maryland Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission (ATCC) [2].
Legal Status
Market | Status | Statute |
---|---|---|
Adult-Use | Legal | Cannabis Reform Act of 2023 (H.B. 556/S.B. 516) [3] |
Medical | Legal | Maryland Compassionate Care and Research Act of 2013 [4] |
Homegrow | Legal | Cannabis Reform Act of 2023 (H.B. 556/S.B. 516) [3] |
Track-and-Trace
Cannabis seed-to-sale software company Metrc tracks both the medical and adult-use cannabis markets in Maryland [5]. MCA also maintains a reporting requirement webpage plus a data dashboard with medical and adult-use sales information [6] [7].
Licensing
MCA issues various licenses for the adult-use cannabis industry. Key categories include:
- Ancillary Business (Security Guard, Transportation, and Waste Disposal Companies)
- Dispensaries
- Independent Test Laboratories
- Growers
- Processors [8]
The Maryland Department of Agriculture (MDA) has limited involvement in regulating cannabis. Its primary role is in the Maryland Hemp Program [9].
Possession Limits
Item | Possession Limit |
---|---|
Cannabis flower | 1.5 ounces |
Concentrates | 12 grams, or a total amount of cannabis products that does not exceed 750 mg THC [10]. |
Medical Cannabis
The Maryland Medical Cannabis Commission (MMCC) was established by the Maryland Compassionate Care and Research Act of 2013 [3]. This act legalized medical marijuana use and along with subsequent legislation passed in 2014 created the regulatory framework for the program. Following cannabis legalization, the authority for the medical program was transferred to the MCA.
To qualify as a registered patient, individuals must be 18 years of age or older and a resident of Maryland with written certification for a qualifying condition by a certifying provider and a valid state-issued identification card. Patients under 18 are required to have a caregiver who is their parent or legal guardian [11].
Qualifying conditions for medical cannabis include:
- Cachexia, Anorexia, or Wasting Syndrome
- Chronic or severe pain
- Glaucoma
- Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
- Seizures
- Severe or persistent muscle spasms
- Severe nausea
Another chronic medical condition which is severe and for which other treatments have been ineffective [12].
Additional Resources
- Wikpedia: Cannabis in Maryland https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannabis_in_Maryland
- Maryland Cannabis Administration https://cannabis.maryland.gov
References
- [1] Maryland Cannabis Administration. https://cannabis.maryland.gov/Pages/home.aspx (Accessed July 31, 2024).
- [2] Maryland Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission. https://atcc.maryland.gov/Pages/Home.aspx (Accessed July 31, 2024).
- [3] "Adult Use Cannabis Information." Comptroller of Maryland. https://marylandtaxes.gov/cannabis/index.php (Accessed August 4, 2024).
- [4] "Maryland: Marijuana Law Reform Measures Signed Into Law." National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) News. April 17, 2014. https://norml.org/news/2014/04/17/maryland-marijuana-law-reform-measures-signed-into-law
- [5] "Metrc expands Maryland track-and-trace contract to adult-use marijuana market." MJBizDaily. https://mjbizdaily.com/metrc-expands-maryland-track-and-trace-contract-to-adult-use-marijuana-market/ (Accessed July 31, 2024).
- [6] "MCA Reporting Requirements." Maryland Cannabis Administration. https://cannabis.maryland.gov/Pages/MMCC-Reporting-Requirements.aspx (Accessed July 31, 2024).
- [7] "MCA Medical and Adult-Use Cannabis Data Dashboard." Maryland Cannabis Administration. https://cannabis.maryland.gov/Pages/Data-Dashboard.aspx (Accessed July 31, 2024).
- [8] "Industry Licensees and Registrants." Maryland Cannabis Administration. https://cannabis.maryland.gov/Pages/Industry_Licensees_and_Registrants.aspx (Accessed August 4, 2024).
- [9] "Maryland Hemp Program." Maryland Department of Agriculture. https://mda.maryland.gov/plants-pests/Pages/Industrial-Hemp.aspx (Accessed August 4, 2024).
- [10] "Recreational Cannabis Use and Possession in Maryland." People's Law Library of Maryland. https://www.peoples-law.org/recreational-marijuana-cannabis-use-and-possession-maryland (Accessed August 4, 2024).
- [11] "Patient and Caregiver Information." Maryland Cannabis Administration. https://cannabis.maryland.gov/Documents/2023%20_PDF_Files/Fact%20Sheets/Patient-Caregiver%206.14.23.pdf (Accessed August 4, 2024).
- [12] "Maryland Medical Marijuana Law." NORML. https://norml.org/laws/medical-laws/maryland-medical-marijuana-law/ (Accessed August 4, 2024).