Arkansas
Regulatory Framework
The Arkansas Medical Marijuana Commission (AMMC) is responsible for administering and regulating licenses for medical marijuana dispensaries and cultivation facilities [1]. The AMMC is overseen by the Arkansas Department of Health [9].
Legal Status
Arkansas Code Annotated (A.C.A.) §5-64-101 defines cannabis as "Any part and any variety or species, or both, of the Cannabis plant that contains THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) whether growing or not; seeds, extracts, Every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds, or resin.". [11]
Market | Status | Statute | Year |
---|---|---|---|
Adult-Use | Illegal | Classified in A.C.A. §5-64-214 [12] as a Schedule VI controlled substance per A.C.A. § 5-64-215 [13]. | - |
Medical | Legal | The Arkansas Medical Marijuana Amendment (AMMA) of 2016 [7]. | 2016 |
Track-and-Trace
The Arkansas State Traceability Enforcement Monitoring System (ARStems) [2] is the seed-to-sale tracking system used in Arkansas. ARStems is powered by BioTrack [2].
Licensing
There are four types of licenses available for the Arkansas Medical Marijuana Program: [2]
- Dispensary
- Cultivator
- Processor
- Transporter
Possession Limits
Qualified registered patients are allowed to purchase up to 2.5 ounces of medical marijuana from a dispensary in a 14-day period [8]. Each individual purchase counts against the patient’s balance for 14 days; the patient balance does not reset every 14 days [8]
Medical Cannabis
Qualifying registered patients with a medical marijuana card can purchase medical marijuana from a licensed dispensary. Patients cannot cultivate their own medical marijuana [9].
In order to be registered as a patient in the Arkansas Medical Marijuana Program, a person must meet the following criteria: [10]
- Be 18 years of age or older, or be a minor patient with parental consent.
- Be diagnosed with at least one of the qualifying conditions listed by the Arkansas Department of Health.
- Have a written certification from a licensed physician.
- Be an Arkansas resident with proof of residency.
- Not be a member of the Arkansas National Guard or the United States military.
Additional Resources
- Arkansas Department of Health - Medical Marijuana: https://www.healthy.arkansas.gov/programs-services/topics/medical-marijuana
- Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration: https://www.dfa.arkansas.gov/
- Arkansas Secretary of State: https://www.sos.arkansas.gov/
- Arkansas Depatment of Agriculture https://www.agriculture.arkansas.gov/
- Arkansas Hemp Program https://www.agriculture.arkansas.gov/plant-industries/feed-and-fertilizer-section/hemp-home/
- Arkansas State Traceability Enforcement Monitoring System (ARStems): https://arstems.arkansas.gov/
References
- [1] https://www.dfa.arkansas.gov/medical-marijuana-commission
- [2] https://www.dfa.arkansas.gov/images/uploads/medicalMarijuanaCommission/2022_OperationalRuleBook_CDP.pdf
- [5] https://www.agriculture.arkansas.gov/plant-industries/feed-and-fertilizer-section/hemp-home/industrial-hemp-research-pilot-program-overview/
- [7] https://www.arkleg.state.ar.us/Bills/Detail?id=sjr13&ddBienniumSession=2023%2F2023R
- [8] https://www.healthy.arkansas.gov/programs-services/topics/medical-marijuana-faqs
- [9] https://www.healthy.arkansas.gov/programs-services/topics/medical-marijuana
- [10] https://www.healthy.arkansas.gov/programs-services/topics/qualified-patient-requirements
- [11] https://advance.lexis.com/documentpage/?pdmfid=1000516&crid=ef5f7a90-307f-4007-b585-05ea59aaf687&config=00JAA2ZjZiM2VhNS0wNTVlLTQ3NzUtYjQzYy0yYWZmODJiODRmMDYKAFBvZENhdGFsb2fXiYCnsel0plIgqpYkw9PK&pddocfullpath=%2fshared%2fdocument%2fstatutes-legislation%2furn%3acontentItem%3a5VT3-F3S0-R03K-42JX-00008-00&pdcontentcomponentid=234170&pdteaserkey=sr1&pditab=allpods&ecomp=bs65kkk&earg=sr1&prid=d0d75347-93e7-46cd-9fba-f2d550a6b9e3
- [12] https://advance.lexis.com/documentpage/?pdmfid=1000516&crid=fd4fadaa-6b5e-4034-a868-1b0e5d0d08b0&nodeid=AAFAAHAAFAADAAP&nodepath=%2FROOT%2FAAF%2FAAFAAH%2FAAFAAHAAF%2FAAFAAHAAFAAD%2FAAFAAHAAFAADAAP&level=5&haschildren=&populated=false&title=5-64-214.+Criteria+for+Schedule+VI.&config=00JAA2ZjZiM2VhNS0wNTVlLTQ3NzUtYjQzYy0yYWZmODJiODRmMDYKAFBvZENhdGFsb2fXiYCnsel0plIgqpYkw9PK&pddocfullpath=%2Fshared%2Fdocument%2Fstatutes-legislation%2Furn%3AcontentItem%3A4WPT-00W0-R03M-M0W8-00008-00&ecomp=bgf5kkk&prid=27340712-23e9-4fd4-aeba-515b11fdcb0d
- [13] https://advance.lexis.com/documentpage/?pdmfid=1000516&crid=141db611-c141-4042-a862-5d00afb3bf16&nodeid=AAFAAHAAFAADAAQ&nodepath=%2FROOT%2FAAF%2FAAFAAH%2FAAFAAHAAF%2FAAFAAHAAFAAD%2FAAFAAHAAFAADAAQ&level=5&haschildren=&populated=false&title=5-64-215.+Substances+in+Schedule+VI.&config=00JAA2ZjZiM2VhNS0wNTVlLTQ3NzUtYjQzYy0yYWZmODJiODRmMDYKAFBvZENhdGFsb2fXiYCnsel0plIgqpYkw9PK&pddocfullpath=%2Fshared%2Fdocument%2Fstatutes-legislation%2Furn%3AcontentItem%3A6835-3JC0-R03M-N0CJ-00008-00&ecomp=bgf5kkk&prid=27340712-23e9-4fd4-aeba-515b11fdcb0d